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قالب:Location map/sandbox quick/doc
The قالب:Location map/sandbox quick displays a location map as a composite image of an existing map, plus a marker and an optional label superimposed onto it, in a quick manner (ميدياويكي depth 5). By default, the size of the map is defaulted as 240px wide. Otherwise, set width=200 or such.
Maps used here are not just images alone. Instead, maps are selected by mapper-template suffixes "XX" (to use each template "Location map XX"). Maps here use only squared or إسقاط متساوي المستطيلاتs. So, use {{Location_map}} to show curved عرض جغرافي or طول جغرافي lines, to skew the location of the marker symbol, as in {{Location map Africa}}. That mapper for Africa uses جيب (رياضيات)/دوال مثلثية factors to shift the marker x/y to fit the curved lines. Each mapper template sets its own map borders and decides if skewing x/y for curved lines.
Note:
- The image is always framed, so use {{Location_map}} to show an unframed image.
- The coordinates are not checked. If the coordinates fall outside the map, then the marker will try to appear outside the map-image, overlaying the page text.
- For a map with no marker, set marksize=1.
- Do not use "px". Using width=200px causes maps to cover a page, use: width=200 (no "px").
- To create a map with more than one marker, refer below to: See also.
- To display a map that uses a non-equirectangular projection (i.e. has curved عرض جغرافي or طول جغرافي lines), use skew factors for x/y as in {{Location_map Africa}} or try قالب:خريطة مواقع+.
الاستخدام
Parameter "location" refers to a map definition template. If location is Spain, the map image and coordinates are based on the values set in قالب:خريطة مواقع Spain.
Decimal degree coordinates
{{خريطة مواقع
| location
| lat =
| long =
| label =
| label_size =
| position =
| background =
| mark =
| marksize =
| width =
| scale =
| float =
| border =
| caption =
| alt =
| image =
}}
Degree, Minute, Second coordinates
{{خريطة مواقع
| location
| lat_deg =
| lat_min =
| lat_sec =
| lat_dir =
| lon_deg =
| lon_min =
| lon_sec =
| lon_dir =
| label =
| label_size =
| position =
| background =
| mark =
| marksize =
| width =
| float =
| border =
| caption =
| alt =
| image =
}}
المعلمات
| Parameter | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
| {{{1}}} | the unnamed 1st parameter contains the location of the map definition (if Spain, then use values from {{Location map Spain}}) | |
| lat | 0 | latitude (decimal format; enter negative numbers for southern latitude) |
| lat_deg | 0 | latitude degrees |
| lat_min | 0 | latitude minutes |
| lat_sec | 0 | latitude seconds |
| lat_dir | N | latitude: N = north (default), S = south |
| long | 0 | longitude (decimal format; enter negative numbers for western longitude) |
| lon_deg | 0 | longitude degrees |
| lon_min | 0 | longitude minutes |
| lon_sec | 0 | longitude seconds |
| lon_dir | E | longitude: E = east (default), W = west |
| label | {{اسم_الصفحة}} | label text |
| label_size | 90 | label font size as a percentage (<100 = smaller,>100 = larger) |
| position, or pos | right | label position relative to the mark: left, right, top, bottom, none |
| background | transparent | label background color (background-color: {};) |
| mark | Red pog.svg | marker image file name ([[Image: {}]]) |
| marksize | 8 | marker size in pixels, omit px ([[Image: {}px]] font-size: {}px;) |
| width | auto-size | map width - omit "px" or will stretch across page (image: {}px width: ({}+2)px;) |
| scale | 1.0 | map scale factor - relative to each user's preference setting for image-size (same as upright=x). |
| float | right | position of map on page: left, right, center, none (float: {}; clear: {}; |
| border | #CCCCCC | border color or none (border: {};) |
| caption | "Marker text (location map name)" | map caption; for no caption enter "caption=" |
| alt | empty | alt text for map; used by screen readers, see أرابيكا:ALT |
| image | {{Location map {{{1}}}|image}} | Alternative map file name without "File:" ([[Image: {}]]), must use same border coordinates as the default map |
Available map templates
There are over 1000 map templates available:
- List of templates - Many of the items listed here are redirects and a few templates may not function as expected.
- Category:قوالب خريطة موقع - templates sorted by category.
- خاص:WhatLinksHere/Template:Location map/Info - a search that might help.
- خاص:Prefixindex/Template:Location map - another search that might help.
Creating new map templates
- Find an appropriate blank map in إسقاط متساوي المستطيلات.
- Create a template named Template:Location map location (copy the content of any other map template into it and enter appropriate values).
أمثلة
Default width, float, label position, and caption (decimal coordinates)
This example shows the default marker (red circle), with the image width as auto-sized for each user preference setting (set in خاص:Preferences).
{{Location map/sandbox quick| Croatia
| lat = 44.44
| long = 15.05
| label = Pag
| alt = Pag is on an island
}}
Map with the default caption (degrees/minutes)
This example shows a green circle ("Image:Green pog.svg"), with scale=0.75 to set the map width to 75% (3/4) of each user's image-size setting. The 2 lines are indented for position/mark, to show a way to emphasize the details about the label & marker.
{{Location map/sandbox quick| Croatia
| lat_deg = 44 | lat_min = 26
| lon_deg = 15 | lon_min = 3
| label = Pag
| position = right
| mark = Green pog.svg <!--green dot-->
| scale = 0.75
| float = right
| alt = Pag is on an island.
}}
Map with a custom caption and text background
This example sets the label color by "background = #FFFFDD" and sets the caption=xx for the caption below the map. The width=200 sets the image width to 200px for all readers, rather than scale=0.75 as set to 75% of each user's preference setting.
{{Location map/sandbox quick| Croatia
| lat = 43.44
| long = 17.21
| label = Imotski
| position = right
| background = #FFFFDD
| width = 200
| float = right
| caption = Imotski in Croatia
| alt = Imotski is in Croatia.
}}
Map with enlarged marker and label
This example shows a much larger label (double size, label_size=200), with a larger marker set to marksize=14, and with the map width=200.
{{Location map/sandbox quick| Croatia
| lat = 44.44
| long = 15.05
| label = Pag
| label_size = 200 <!--200% larger-->
| position = right
| background = #FFFFDD
| marksize = 14
| width = 200
| float = right
| caption = Pag Island in Croatia
| alt = Pag is on an island
}}
Alternative style of map
{{Location map/sandbox quick| UK Scotland
| lat_deg = 55 | lat_min = 07 | lat_sec = 16 | lat_dir = N
| lon_deg = 03 | lon_min = 21 | lon_sec = 19 | lon_dir = W
| label = Lockerbie
| position = right
| mark = Blue_pog.svg
| marksize = 9
| float = right
| caption = Lockerbie in Scotland
| alt = Lockerbie is in southern Scotland.
}}
{{Location map/sandbox quick| UK Scotland
| lat_deg = 55 | lat_min = 07 | lat_sec = 16 | lat_dir = N
| lon_deg = 03 | lon_min = 21 | lon_sec = 19 | lon_dir = W
| label = Lockerbie
| position = right
| mark = Blue_pog.svg
| marksize = 9
| float = right
| caption = Lockerbie in Scotland
| alt = Lockerbie is in southern Scotland.
}}
Using Alternative map image=xx
{{Location map/sandbox quick| Nepal
| lat_deg = 26 | lat_min = 28 | lat_sec = 53 | lat_dir = N
| lon_deg = 87 | lon_min = 15 | lon_sec = 50 | lon_dir = E
| label = Biratnagar
| position = top
| mark = Airplane silhouette.svg
| marksize = 10
| caption = Location of Biratnagar Airport in Nepal
| alt = Biratnagar Airport is located in southeastern Nepal
}}
{{Location map/sandbox quick| Nepal
| lat_deg = 26 | lat_min = 28 | lat_sec = 53 | lat_dir = N
| lon_deg = 87 | lon_min = 15 | lon_sec = 50 | lon_dir = E
| label = Biratnagar
| position = top
| mark = Airplane silhouette.svg
| marksize = 10
| caption = Location of Biratnagar Airport in Nepal
| alt = Biratnagar Airport is located in southeastern Nepal
| image = Nepal relief location map.jpg
}}
Design issues
Each of the mapper templates named as "Location_map_XX" (such as {{Location_map_Africa}}) contains a map-image name, latitude range, longitude range, or x/y skew factors, as the details hidden by data تغليف (علوم حاسوب). Some mapper templates treat latitude/longitude as straight lines (إسقاط مركاتورs), whereas other mappers have skew factors for maps with curved lines. Hence, each of those templates is not a "fork" of {{خريطة مواقع}} but instead, they are accessor functions which access the map-border coordinates or skew-factors as shared data, rather than being repeated data in each article using {{Location map Italy}}. If Italy officially changes its map borders, then only that one mapper template need be changed, and only those Italy-related articles will be reformatted. The total of 20,000+ articles using {Location_map} will NOT be reformatted when someone updates each particular "Location_map_XX" and so the impact on Wikipedia server work is reduced, as roughly 450 times faster, by having 450 separate mapper templates.
طالع أيضاً
- قالب:خريطة مواقع many - placing multiple markers/labels.
- قالب:خريطة مواقع+ - placing long list of markers/labels.
- قالب:خريطة مواقع Africa - uses sine/cosine to skew x/y locations.
- {{صورة مشروحة}}, allows text notes to overlap image, allows cropping
- {{Lageplan}}, related template to Location map with specific features
- {{Superimpose}}, supports simple layer superimposition.
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